题目描述
给定一个可包含重复数字的序列 nums
,**按任意顺序** 返回所有不重复的全排列。
示例 1:
1 2 3 4 5
| 输入:nums = [1,1,2] 输出: [[1,1,2], [1,2,1], [2,1,1]]
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示例 2:
1 2
| 输入:nums = [1,2,3] 输出:[[1,2,3],[1,3,2],[2,1,3],[2,3,1],[3,1,2],[3,2,1]]
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提示:
1 <= nums.length <= 8
-10 <= nums[i] <= 10
题目思路
Java
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| class Solution { public List<List<Integer>> permuteUnique(int[] nums) { int len = nums.length; List<List<Integer>> res = new ArrayList<>(); if (len == 0) { return res; } boolean[] used = new boolean[len]; Deque<Integer> path = new ArrayDeque<>(len); Arrays.sort(nums); dfs(nums, len, 0, path, used, res); return res; }
private void dfs(int[] nums, int len, int depth, Deque<Integer> path, boolean[] used, List<List<Integer>> res) { if (depth == len) { res.add(new ArrayList<>(path)); return; } for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) { if (used[i] || (i > 0 && nums[i] == nums[i - 1] && !used[i - 1])) { continue; } path.addLast(nums[i]); used[i] = true; dfs(nums, len, depth + 1, path, used, res); used[i] = false; path.removeLast(); } } }
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